Trumpet Vine

Trumpet Vine


Campsis radicans


Synonyms: Trumpet Creeper and Cow-itch vine


This plant is one that you either love it or hate it. Grows well in zones 4 to 11. I have mine in full sun and on a old swing frame. It survives drought and freezes.

Introducing the Majestic Trumpet Vine

What makes the Trumpet Vine truly exceptional is its dazzling display of vibrant colors, vigorous growth, and its ability to attract a variety of delightful creatures. With its trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of fiery red, vibrant orange, and sunny yellow, this plant catches the eye and steals the heart of all who encounter it. Just imagine the picturesque scene in your garden as hummingbirds, butterflies, and friendly bees dance among the lush foliage, sipping nectar from the Trumpet Vine's alluring blooms.

But let's not get carried away by its aesthetic appeal alone – the Trumpet Vine is as hardy as it is stunning. Native to the Southeastern United States, this perennial climber thrives in a range of climates, making it a versatile choice for gardeners across the country. Its vigorous growth habit allows it to cover trellises, fences, or arbors in no time, providing you with a stunning living screen or a natural shade provider during the sweltering summer months.

Trumpet Vines are known for their resilience and adaptability, allowing them to withstand drought conditions and even poor soil quality. But be warned! With great beauty comes great responsibility. Its rampant growth can quickly take over your garden, so it's important to provide proper support and regular pruning to ensure it stays within bounds. Fear not, though, because with a little bit of care and attention, the rewards will far outweigh the effort.

Now, let's delve into the nitty-gritty details that will help you cultivate and care for your very own Trumpet Vine. Planting this remarkable climber is a breeze, as it can be propagated from both seeds and cuttings. Choose a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight daily, and make sure the soil is well-drained. Trumpet Vines can tolerate a wide range of pH levels, but slightly acidic to neutral soil is their preferred habitat.

Once your Trumpet Vine is in the ground, it's time to sit back and watch it flourish. Water it regularly during the initial stages to establish strong roots, and then gradually reduce the frequency as it matures. Fertilize with a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote vigorous growth and vivid blooms. Remember to mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weed growth – your Trumpet Vine will thank you!

Pruning is a crucial aspect of Trumpet Vine care, as it helps maintain its shape, control its growth, and promote blooming. Late winter or early spring is the ideal time to tackle this task. Remove any dead or damaged wood, and trim back excessive growth to keep it in check. Don't be afraid to be a little ruthless – this plant can handle pruning with ease.

As your Trumpet Vine matures, you'll notice its breathtaking blooms attracting an array of delightful creatures. Hummingbirds are particularly fond of its nectar-rich flowers, and their visits will provide endless entertainment for you and your family. These pollinators are not only mesmerizing to watch but are also vital for a healthy garden ecosystem. Befriending hummingbirds through your Trumpet Vine will give you a front-row seat to nature's own magical show.

To keep your Trumpet Vine thriving year after year, it's important to be mindful of potential pests and diseases. While generally resistant to most pests, watch out for spider mites, aphids, and leafhoppers, which may occasionally cause trouble. Regular inspections and a blast of water from the hose will usually keep them at bay. In terms of diseases, crown gall and powdery mildew can be a concern in certain conditions, so keeping an eye out for any signs of distress is important for early intervention.

Happy gardening! Amazon can provide any need for

Trumpet Vine.

(I will receive compensation if you buy).

Purple Oxalis

Purple Shamrock


Oxalis triangularis



We started out with 2 plants in the garden. It will propagate itself and spread pretty rapidly. Here in zone 9 it lasts all year round and blooms several times especially after a good rain. Does best in zones 8 thru 11. Likes the partial shade best. Keep mulched and you have a friend for life.

Discover the Mesmerizing Beauty and Unmatched Resilience of Purple Oxalis

The Magnificent Purple Oxalis – A Botanical Marvel

Originating from the South American continent, the Purple Oxalis (Oxalis triangularis) is a perennial herbaceous plant that holds a special place in the hearts of gardeners worldwide. Boasting vibrant, heart-shaped leaves that come in a mesmerizing shade of purple, this plant adds a touch of magic to any landscape.

Embrace Diversity: Explore Different Varieties of Purple Oxalis

Did you know that the Purple Oxalis family offers an incredible array of varieties to suit your unique gardening preferences? From the traditional Purple Shamrock (Oxalis triangularis) to the stunning Charmed Wine (Oxalis triangularis 'Charmed Wine'), or the dainty Iron Cross (Oxalis tetraphylla), there is a Purple Oxalis variety to complement every garden style.

Cultivating Purple Oxalis: A Journey of Patience and Delight

One of the many charms of the Purple Oxalis lies in its ability to thrive in various conditions, making it an ideal choice for both seasoned gardeners and green thumbs just starting out. In this section, we will delve into crucial cultivation tips, including suitable soil conditions, watering techniques, and the importance of providing adequate sunlight to ensure your Purple Oxalis flourishes.

Purple Oxalis: A True Survivor Against Adversity

Nature has bestowed upon Purple Oxalis a unique resilience that sets it apart from most other plants. This section will explore how this extraordinary plant is built to withstand harsh climates, making it a reliable companion for gardeners in regions with unpredictable weather patterns. Discover the fascinating mechanisms behind its tenacity and learn how to help your Purple Oxalis face the harshest conditions with grace and poise.

Purple Oxalis as a Symbol of Good Luck and Wonder

Throughout history, the Purple Oxalis has been associated with good fortune and wonder. We will explore the folklore surrounding this captivating plant, tracing its cultural significance and the stories that have been passed down through generations. Delve into the enchanting tales that have made the Purple Oxalis a beloved symbol of luck and prosperity.

Companion Planting: Create a Harmonious Garden Sanctuary

Beyond its undeniable beauty, Purple Oxalis also has the power to complement and enhance the growth of other plants nearby. Discover how to incorporate this stunning plant into your existing garden beds or create dedicated Purple Oxalis enclaves that will captivate visitors and inspire awe.

Common Pests and Diseases: Navigating Challenges with Care

Even the most resilient plants can sometimes face challenges from common pests and diseases. In this section, we will explore the potential threats that may come your way and provide you with effective strategies to protect your Purple Oxalis against these adversaries. Learn how to keep your garden oasis thriving and free from harm.

In conclusion, the Purple Oxalis is more than just a plant – it's an experience that promises to enchant and inspire. From its stunning foliage to its ability to thrive in challenging conditions, this botanical marvel is a testament to the beauty and resilience of Mother Nature. Amazon can provide any need for Purple Oxalis. (I will receive compensation if you buy).

St. John's Wort

St. John's Wort


Hypericum hidcote


This is a plant that is mainly evergreen, blooms from mid spring to mid fall in full sun to partial shade. Best in zones 5 to 8. We can grow here in San Antonio, Tx area in part shade. Has been used to reduce depression.

St Johns Wort Herb

Transform Your Garden with the Enchanting St. John's Wort!

For Best Results, Plant in USDA Zones 5-8: St. John's Wort thrives in USDA Zones 5-8, making it an ideal addition to gardens in these regions. With its adaptability and resilience to various climatic conditions, this perennial herb will effortlessly blend into your existing plant palette.

Mature Height and Spread:
Standing at an elegant height of 2-3 feet, St. John's Wort adds a vertical dimension to your garden without overpowering it. Moreover, its mature spread of 2-3 feet ensures that this enchanting herb fills the surrounding space gracefully.

Exceptional Yellow Flowers and Glossy Foliage:
One of the most captivating features of St. John's Wort is its exceptional yellow flowers, which burst into bloom during the early summer months. Against the backdrop of glossy, blue-green foliage, these radiant blossoms create a mesmerizing spectacle that will leave you and your guests in awe.

Grows Well in Full Sun:
To witness the St. John's Wort in all its glory, be sure to provide it with plenty of sunlight. This herb thrives in full sun, allowing it to flaunt its vibrant yellow flowers and showcase its lush foliage. By placing it in a sunny spot, you will ensure that its beauty illuminates your garden throughout the day.

Dormancy during Winter Months:
Nature has its own rhythm, and St. John's Wort is no exception. During the late fall and winter months, you may observe the plant entering a dormant state, characterized by the absence of leaves. Rest assured, this is a normal occurrence. In fact, this brief period of dormancy is essential for the plant's growth and rejuvenation. As spring approaches, your St. John's Wort will emerge with renewed vigor, eagerly adorning your garden once again.

Beyond its visual appeal, St. John's Wort possesses various other qualities that make it a cherished addition to any gardener's repertoire. Its rich history in herbal medicine, known for its potential calming properties, has been appreciated for centuries. Furthermore, this versatile herb attracts pollinators, ensuring a vibrant and thriving ecosystem within your garden.

In conclusion, the St. John's Wort is a true marvel of nature that deserves a prominent place in your garden. Its exceptional yellow flowers, glossy foliage, and ability to withstand a range of climatic conditions make it an asset to any gardener. Embrace the enchantment of St. John's Wort and allow it to captivate both you and your garden visitors with its timeless beauty.

Amazon can provide any need for St. John's Wort. (I will receive compensation if you buy).

Tulip's Fifteen Groups

Tulip varieties


Picture taken on a tulip farm in Washington state. My daughter-in-law sits in the midst of all the beautiful flowers.

Secrets of Tulip's Fifteen Groups

By understanding the fifteen groups of tulips, we gain a deeper appreciation for their unique characteristics, growth patterns, and cultural significance.

Single Early Group:
These tulips, with simple yet striking cup-shaped flowers, are among the earliest to bloom each spring. Their sturdy stems make them perfect for withstanding early-season winds, and their wide range of colors adds a touch of elegance to any garden.

Double Early Group:
With their lush, peony-like flowers, these tulips offer a delightful burst of color and texture. Their blossoms span the spectrum, from soft pastels to vibrant hues, making them a popular choice for flower arrangements and borders.

Triumph Group:
As the name suggests, these tulips triumph in the garden with their exquisite form and brilliant colors. Their strong stems and large blooms make them ideal for creating eye-catching displays, while their versatility allows them to thrive in various climates.

Darwin Hybrid Group:
Renowned for their robustness and durability, these tulips are true survivors. Their large, striking flowers boast stunning color combinations, making them a favorite among gardeners seeking a long-lasting and visually impactful display.

Single Late Group:
As spring transitions into summer, these tulips emerge, bringing a touch of grace and elegance to the garden. Known for their elongated shape and vivid colors, they are often used in formal garden designs and make spectacular cut flowers.

Lily-Flowered Group:
These tulips are known for their distinctive pointed petals that curve outwards, resembling the elegant form of lilies. Their graceful presence and unique shape make them a standout choice for borders or adding a touch of sophistication to any landscape.

Fringed Group:
If you're seeking dramatic flair, look no further than the fringed tulips. Their fringed or serrated edges add a touch of whimsy and texture, making them a captivating addition to any garden bed or container arrangement.

Viridiflora Group:
Unique and alluring, viridiflora tulips possess a mesmerizing blend of colors, often featuring a green flame or stripe on their petals. These varieties add an unexpected twist to any garden composition, creating an intriguing focal point for visitors.

Rembrandt Group:
Harking back to the days of the Dutch Golden Age, Rembrandt tulips pay homage to the artistry of the renowned painter. These tulips are characterized by their bold, streaked patterns, as if each petal has been hand-painted, instilling a sense of nostalgia in the garden.

Parrot Group:
Nature's flamboyant masterpiece, parrot tulips flaunt ruffled petals in vibrant shades, resembling the plumage of tropical birds. These attention-grabbing tulips inject a burst of color and exoticism into any garden, leaving a lasting impression on all who behold them.

Double Late Group:
With their full, peony-like blooms, double late tulips are the epitome of opulence and romance. These luxurious flowers have an almost decadent quality, making them a popular choice for weddings, special occasions, and creating a sense of grandeur in the garden.

Kaufmanniana Group:
Early risers among tulips, Kaufmanniana tulips open their petals wide, greeting the first rays of spring with enthusiasm. Their vibrant colors and waterlily-like form make them a delightful sight when planted en masse in rock gardens or as a naturalizing ground cover.

Fosteriana Group:
These tulips, originating from Central Asia, captivate with their large, bowl-shaped flowers. Fosteriana tulips are known for their strong perennial nature, often thriving for years without losing their charm, making them a cherished addition to any garden or landscape.

Greigii Group:
With their distinctive mottled or striped foliage, Greigii tulips bring an extra layer of interest to any garden setting. Their low-growing habit and eye-catching leaves make them ideal for borders or planting in containers, adding a touch of texture and intrigue.

Species Group:
The cradle of tulip diversity, the species group encompasses the wild tulips that inspired the cultivation of this beloved flower. These tulips, with their often dainty and delicate beauty, bring a touch of authenticity to naturalistic gardens or meadow landscapes.

Now that we've ventured through the fantastical world of tulip's fifteen groups, I hope your imagination has been sparked, and your gardening spirit ignited. The beauty and variety found within each group provide endless opportunities for creating stunning displays, experimenting with color palettes, and expressing your own unique gardening style.

In conclusion, by incorporating these captivating tulips into your garden, you'll not only transform your outdoor space into a living tapestry of color but also engage in a centuries-old horticultural tradition that continues to captivate hearts and minds the world over.

Firebush

Firebush

Hamelia patens

Synonyms: Dwarf Mexican Firebush, Firecracker shrub, Scarlet bush, Hummingbird bush


Needs sun to partial shade. Grows in USDA zones 8b to 11.

Introducing the Magnificent Firebush Plant

Now, you may be wondering, what exactly is a Firebush? Well, let me assure you that the name lives up to its fiery reputation. The Firebush, scientifically known as Hamelia patens, is a tropical plant native to the Americas, primarily found in the southern regions. Its striking appearance, vibrant blooms, and ecological benefits make it an absolute must-have for any gardener who seeks to infuse their outdoor space with colors that seem to dance and set the world ablaze.

Appearance: A Fiery Blaze to Ignite Your Garden

The Firebush boasts an array of characteristics that make it an enchanting addition to any garden. Standing tall at an average height of 8-15 feet, this semi-woody perennial shrub commands attention with its striking, lance-shaped leaves that range from deep green to a fiery shade of red. As if that weren't enough, the real spectacle comes when the plant bursts into a vibrant display of tubular, scarlet-orange flowers. These blooms, which are adored by hummingbirds and butterflies, invite a flurry of life and color into your garden.

Growing and Care: Nurture Your Spectacular Firebush

Now that you're captivated by the Firebush's allure, let's explore the best practices for growing and caring for this magnificent plant. The Firebush thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 9-11, making it an ideal choice for gardeners in warmer regions. However, fear not if you live outside these zones - the Firebush can also flourish as a container or houseplant with a little extra care.

Soil and Sunlight: The Perfect Environment for Fiery Brilliance

To ensure your Firebush flourishes, it's essential to provide it with well-drained soil, rich in organic matter. The plant prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH level. Additionally, the Firebush thrives in full sun, although it can tolerate partial shade. The more sunlight it receives, the more vibrant its blooms become, vividly painting your garden with hues of red, orange, and gold.

Watering: Nourishing the Flames of Nature

Regular watering is vital during the Firebush's initial growth stages, ensuring the establishment of a robust root system. Once mature, the plant becomes more drought-tolerant, but it's crucial to maintain steady moisture levels to encourage continuous flowering. However, be cautious not to overwater, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot.

Pruning and Maintenance: Shaping Your Fiery Masterpiece

To maintain the Firebush's elegant shape and encourage new growth, periodic pruning is necessary. This can be done in late winter or early spring, allowing the plant to bloom magnificently during the warmer months. Pruning also helps to remove dead or damaged branches and promotes a more compact and aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Wildlife Attraction: A Haven for Fluttering Wings

One of the most delightful aspects of the Firebush is its ability to attract a wide variety of wildlife to your garden. Butterflies and hummingbirds are particularly drawn to the plant's irresistible nectar, creating a harmonious symphony of colors and melodies. By planting Firebush in your garden, you are not only enhancing its visual appeal but also providing a much-needed habitat for these delicate creatures.

Benefits Beyond Beauty: Nature's Gift to Your Garden

Beyond its captivating appearance, the Firebush offers several benefits that make it a truly exceptional addition to any garden. Its dense foliage and vertical growth provide an excellent privacy screen, shielding your outdoor sanctuary from prying eyes. Furthermore, this plant is known for its ability to attract beneficial insects, such as bees and ladybugs, which play a crucial role in pollination and natural pest control.

In conclusion, dear fellow gardeners, the Firebush plant is an exquisite creation of nature, destined to ignite your garden with its fiery brilliance. By nurturing this captivating plant, you invite a symphony of colors, scents, and wildlife into your outdoor sanctuary. Whether you reside in the warmer regions or create a haven for it within your home, the Firebush promises to be an enchanting and rewarding addition to your gardening repertoire.

Amazon can provide any need for Firebush. (I will receive compensation if you buy).

Cacao vs Cocoa

Cocoa Beans


A cocoa pod has a leathery rind. The seeds inside make our beloved chocolate minus the fat. The seeds number approximately 50 to a pod. This picture taken in Kauai, Hawaii.

The Ultimate Guide to Unraveling the Cacao vs Cocoa (#ad) Mystery

To begin our journey, let's first clarify the distinction between cacao and cocoa. While these terms are often used interchangeably, they do have subtle differences that can influence your culinary experiences. Cacao refers to the plant, its raw beans, and the products derived directly from the beans with minimal processing. On the other hand, cocoa refers to the processed product derived from roasted cacao beans.

Now, let's dive deeper into the mesmerizing world of cacao. Did you know that cacao beans can be traced back to ancient civilizations in Mesoamerica, where they were revered for their rich flavor and medicinal properties? These ancient cultures knew the secrets of harnessing the power of cacao, even using it as currency! With such a vibrant history, it's no wonder cacao has become a symbol of luxury and indulgence in modern times.

Speaking of indulgence, have you ever savored a piece of dark chocolate and felt a rush of happiness and bliss? That's because cacao contains an array of beneficial compounds, including serotonin, theobromine, and phenylethylamine, which can enhance your mood and overall well-being. As we delve further into the health benefits of cacao, you'll discover its potent antioxidant properties, ability to improve cardiovascular health, and even its potential role in reducing stress and inflammation.

Now that we've explored the wonders of cacao, let's shift our focus to cocoa. The transformation of cacao into cocoa involves a series of processes, such as fermentation, drying, roasting, and grinding. These processes not only impact the flavor but also influence the nutritional composition of the final product. Cocoa, particularly when labeled as "Dutch-processed," often undergoes additional alkalization, which alters its flavor and color.

When it comes to culinary applications, you'll find a wide range of possibilities for both cacao and cocoa. Cacao nibs, raw cacao powder, and cacao butter are excellent choices for adding a touch of sophistication to your desserts, smoothies, and homemade energy bars. On the other hand, cocoa powder, cocoa butter, and chocolate liquor are commonly used in baking, confectionery, and creating your favorite hot cocoa drinks.

Now, let's address the questions that may be lingering in your mind: Which one is healthier? Which option should you choose for your recipes? As with many things in life, the answer lies in balance and personal preferences. While cacao boasts a higher concentration of nutrients, antioxidants, and flavonoids, cocoa can still provide health benefits when consumed in moderation. The key is to opt for high-quality products with minimal additives and processing.

As we conclude this epic journey through the realm of cacao and cocoa, I hope you've gained a newfound appreciation for these incredible ingredients. Whether you're a health-conscious individual seeking the perfect ingredient for your smoothie bowl or an aspiring baker searching for the finest cocoa powder, understanding the nuances between cacao and cocoa will undoubtedly enhance your culinary experiences.

Remember, the world of cacao and cocoa (#ad) is vast, with countless variations and nuances waiting to be explored. So, the next time you savor a piece of dark chocolate or whip up a decadent dessert, you'll not only enjoy the flavors but also appreciate the legacy and journey of these delightful beans.