Pages

Tuesday, October 30, 2007

7 common species of Lantana



Lantana, Purple

Lantana, a genus of flowering plants, is widely known for its vibrant and colorful blooms. With over 150 species, it is a highly diverse and fascinating plant. In this article, we will explore seven common species of lantana, highlighting their unique characteristics and growing conditions.

1. Lantana camara:
Lantana camara, also known as the common lantana or shrub verbena, is one of the most popular species of lantana. This evergreen shrub features clusters of small, tubular flowers that are usually red, orange, yellow, or pink. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, making it an excellent choice for gardens and landscapes.

2. Lantana montevidensis:
Lantana montevidensis, commonly known as trailing lantana or creeping lantana, is a low-growing species that forms a cascading carpet of colorful flowers. Its delicate lavender, purple, or white blooms make it an attractive choice for hanging baskets and ground cover. This species prefers partial shade and moist, fertile soil.

3. Lantana involucrata:
Lantana involucrata, also called wild sage or button sage, is a native species found in various regions across the Americas. It is characterized by its aromatic leaves and clusters of small, white or lavender flowers. This lantana species is highly adaptable and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions, making it a versatile option for gardens.

4. Lantana trifolia:
Lantana trifolia, commonly known as West Indian lantana or wild sage, is a shrub with three-lobed leaves and small clusters of white, pink, or lavender flowers. It is a drought-tolerant species that thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Its compact growth habit makes it suitable for borders and hedges.

5. Lantana depressa:
Lantana depressa, also called pineland lantana, is a dwarf species that is native to Florida and the Caribbean. It has small clusters of yellow or white flowers and a spreading growth habit. This lantana species is well-suited for rock gardens and sandy soils, as it is adapted to dry and sandy environments.

6. Lantana sellowiana:
Lantana sellowiana, commonly known as shrub verbena or yellow sage, is a tall, upright species with large, bright yellow flowers. It is native to South America and is often cultivated for its ornamental value. This lantana species prefers full sun and well-drained soil, making it an excellent choice for borders and focal points in gardens.

7. Lantana horrida:
Lantana horrida, also called horrid lantana or hollyleaf lantana, is a shrub with spiny, holly-like leaves and clusters of small, yellow or orange flowers. It is native to South America and is known for its ability to withstand extreme heat and drought. This lantana species is ideal for xeriscaping and can add an interesting texture to gardens.

Conclusion:

Lantana is a diverse genus of plants that offers a wide range of colors, sizes, and growing habits. The seven common species of lantana discussed in this article - Lantana camara, Lantana montevidensis, Lantana involucrata, Lantana trifolia, Lantana depressa, Lantana sellowiana, and Lantana horrida - showcase the versatility and beauty of this plant. Whether you are looking for a ground cover, a hanging basket plant, or a shrub for your garden, there is a lantana species that will suit your needs. With their vibrant blooms and ability to attract pollinators, lantanas are a wonderful addition to any landscape.









No comments: