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Monday, December 10, 2007

Eight Common Varieties of Impatients



Impatiens New Guinea

Impatiens x hawkeri

Here in south central Texas I have not been able to keep more than two years.

Impatiens is a genus of flowering plants that belong to the family Balsaminaceae. Known for their vibrant colors and easy cultivation, Impatiens are a popular choice among gardeners and horticulture enthusiasts. With a wide range of varieties available, it can be overwhelming to choose the right one for your garden. In this article, we will discuss the ten most common varieties of Impatiens, highlighting their unique features and growing requirements.

1. Impatiens walleriana:

Impatiens walleriana, commonly known as busy lizzie, is one of the most widely grown varieties. It boasts a wide color palette, including shades of pink, red, purple, and white. This variety thrives in shady areas and requires well-drained soil. Busy lizzies are known for their ability to bloom continuously throughout the summer.

2. Impatiens hawkeri:

Also known as New Guinea impatiens, this variety is prized for its large, showy flowers and variegated foliage. With colors ranging from deep red to vibrant orange and pink, these impatiens can add a splash of tropical beauty to any garden. They prefer partial shade and moist, well-drained soil.

3. Impatiens balsamina:

Impatiens balsamina, commonly called balsam impatiens, is an annual variety known for its stunning double flowers. These flowers come in a wide array of colors, including shades of pink, purple, and white. Balsam impatiens prefer full sun to partial shade and thrive in fertile, well-drained soil.

4. Impatiens capensis:

Also known as jewelweed or touch-me-not, Impatiens capensis is a native North American species. This variety is characterized by its orange or yellow flowers with reddish-brown spots. Jewelweed thrives in moist, shady areas and is often found near water bodies. It is also known for its medicinal properties and is used in traditional herbal remedies.

5. Impatiens niamniamensis:

Known as the parrot flower, Impatiens niamniamensis stands out with its unique, exotic appearance. The flowers of this variety resemble a parrot's beak, hence the name. Parrot flowers come in shades of red, yellow, and orange. They require partial shade and well-drained soil to thrive.

6. Impatiens sodenii:

Impatiens sodenii, commonly known as the Madagascar or African violet impatiens, is a compact variety with vibrant flowers. The petals of this impatiens can range from white to pink, purple, or red. African violet impatiens prefer bright, indirect light and well-drained soil.

7. Impatiens bicaudata:

Native to the Himalayas, Impatiens bicaudata is an alpine species that thrives in cool, moist conditions. This variety features delicate white or pink

8. Impatiens auricoma

1. Description: Impatiens auricoma is a species that is rare and stands out due to its striking shape. Impatiens auricoma is a species of flowering plant in the family Balsaminaceae. It is endemic to the Comoro Islands. Cultivars are available for use as ornamental plants.
2. Characteristics: Impatiens perform best in moist, well-drained soils in partial shade. Sites that receive 2 to 4 hours of filtered sun during the day or morning sun and afternoon shade are usually ideal. Impatiens can also be grown in heavy shade.
3. Care Tips: Keep in partial shade and humusy, moist but well-drained soil in a sheltered location.

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