Overview
Scientific Name: Evolvulus
Common Names: Dwarf Morning Glory, Blue Daze, Hawaiian Blue Eyes
Family: Convolvulaceae
Origin: Native to the Americas, primarily found in South America, Central America, and the southern United States.
Description
Type: Perennial herbaceous plant
Height: Typically grows 10-30 cm (4-12 inches) tall
Spread: Can spread 30-60 cm (12-24 inches) wide
Stems: Trailing or prostrate, sometimes forming a dense mat
Leaves: Small, ovate to lanceolate, covered in fine hairs, giving a silvery or gray-green appearance
Flowers: Funnel-shaped, typically blue or violet, with a yellow or white center. They are about 2-3 cm (0.8-1.2 inches) in diameter.
Blooming Season: Blooms from late spring to fall; flowers open in the morning and close by afternoon
Habitat
Natural Habitat: Found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, rocky slopes, and sandy soils
Climate: Prefers warm, sunny climates and well-drained soils
Cultivation
Temperature: Thrives in warm temperatures; not frost-tolerant
Light: Full sun to partial shade; more flowers are produced in full sun
Soil: Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil; tolerates poor soil conditions
Watering: Moderate water needs; drought-tolerant once established but performs best with regular watering
Feeding: Light feeding with a organic fertilizer during the growing season
Propagation
Seed: Can be propagated from seeds sown in the spring
Cuttings: Stem cuttings can also be used for propagation; take cuttings in spring or summer and root them in moist soil
Conservation
Status: Not considered endangered; commonly cultivated and available in nurseries
Uses
Ornamental: Popular as a ground cover, in hanging baskets, and as an edging plant in gardens due to its attractive foliage and flowers
Landscaping: Used in rock gardens, borders, and containers; suitable for xeriscaping due to its drought tolerance
Interesting Facts
Flower Behavior: Flowers open in the morning and close by mid to late afternoon, which is typical behavior for members of the morning glory family.
Maintenance: Low maintenance plant; requires minimal pruning and care once established.
Varieties: There are several cultivars available, with variations in flower color and size.
Care Tips
Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases but watch for aphids, whiteflies, and root rot in poorly drained soils.
Pruning: Light pruning can help maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Winter Care: In colder climates, it can be grown as an annual or brought indoors before the first frost.
By providing the appropriate care and growing conditions, dwarf morning glories can be a delightful addition to gardens, offering vibrant color and easy maintenance.
