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Thursday, October 17, 2024

Neapolitan garlic, Allium neapolitanum

Allium neapolitanum, commonly known as Neapolitan garlic or Bride's Onion, is a charming and versatile member of the Allium family. Native to southern Europe and northern Africa, this plant boasts a profusion of small, white, star-shaped flowers that bloom in clusters atop slender stems.

Key Features:

Fragrant blooms: The flowers emit a sweet, pleasant scent.
Compact size: Neapolitan garlic typically grows to a height of about 12-18 inches.
Naturalizing habit: It tends to spread and naturalize in the garden, returning year after year.
Culinary uses: While not as pungent as traditional garlic, Neapolitan garlic can be used in cooking for a milder, sweeter flavor. It's particularly well-suited for adding a subtle garlic taste to dishes like salads, sauces, and soups.

Growing Tips:

Planting: Bulbs can be planted in autumn or spring.
Sunlight: Neapolitan garlic prefers full sun to partial shade.
Soil: Well-drained soil is ideal.
Care: Once established, it requires minimal care.

Planting:

Timing: Autumn planting is generally preferred in colder climates, while spring planting is suitable in warmer regions.
Depth: Plant bulbs about 2-3 inches deep.
Spacing: Allow 6-8 inches between bulbs for adequate growth.

Care:

Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry periods.
Fertilizing: A balanced fertilizer can be applied in spring.
Deadheading: Remove spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.

Culinary Uses:

Raw: Add a fresh, mild garlic flavor to salads, pesto, or herb butter.
Cooked: Sauté or roast for a slightly sweeter taste.
Pickled: Create a tangy and flavorful condiment.
Infused oils: Use the flowers to infuse olive oil or vinegar.

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